干 (gàn, gān): Translation, Pronunciation and Example Sentences

The Chinese word 干 has multiple meanings depending on the context. It can mean “to do”, “to work”, “to manage”, or “to be involved in”. It can also mean “dry” or “stem”. In addition, it can be used as a slang term to mean “to have sex”. The meaning of the word is typically determined by the context in which it is used. For example, 干活 means “to work”, while 干燥 means “dry”.

Translation

gàn
Verb: to do, to work

gān
Adjective: dry

Pronunciation

gàn

gān

Example Sentences

ChinesePinyinEngish
他每天都干很多工作tā měi tiān dōu gàn hěn duō gōngzuòHe does a lot of work every day
我们需要干一些有意义的事情wǒmen xūyào gàn yīxiē yǒuyìyì de shìqíngWe need to do something meaningful
他干了一个小时的运动tā gàn le yī gè xiǎoshí de yùndòngHe exercised for an hour
她不喜欢干家务tā bù xǐhuān gàn jiāwùShe doesn’t like doing housework
你干得很好!nǐ gàn de hěn hǎo!You did a great job!
他干了一份全职工作tā gàn le yī fèn quánzhí gōngzuòHe got a full-time job
我们必须干预这个问题wǒmen bìxū gānyù zhège wèntíWe need to intervene in this issue
这个工作太难了,我干不了zhège gōngzuò tài nán le, wǒ gàn bù liǎoThis job is too difficult, I can’t do it

HSK

干 is part of HSK Level 4 in HSK 2.0. In the newer HSK 3.0 it is part of HSK Level 1.

Learning Card

Learning card for Chinese word 干 with Pinyin and English Translation