先生 (xiān sheng): Translation, Pronunciation and Example Sentences

The Chinese word 先生 is a title of respect that is commonly used to address or refer to a man who is older, more experienced, or of higher status than oneself. It can be translated as “Mr.” or “Sir” in English, but it carries a deeper sense of reverence and deference in Chinese culture. 先生 is also used as a title for teachers, scholars, and professionals, such as doctors or lawyers. When used as a suffix after a person’s surname, it can indicate a formal address or reference to that person, such as 王先生 for Mr. Wang.

Translation

Noun: Mister (Mr.), teacher

Pronunciation

Example Sentences

ChinesePinyinEngish
我的数学老师很严格wǒ de shùxué lǎoshī hěn yángéMy math teacher is very strict
我们的音乐老师很有耐心wǒmen de yīnyuè lǎoshī hěn yǒu nàixīnOur music teacher is very patient
他是一位很有名的历史学家tā shì yī wèi hěn yǒumíng de lìshǐ xuéjiāHe is a very famous historian
我们公司的总经理是一个很有能力的先生wǒmen gōngsī de zǒng jīnglǐ shì yīgè hěn yǒu nénglì de xiānshēngThe general manager of our company is a very capable gentleman
这位先生请问您需要什么帮助吗?zhè wèi xiānshēng qǐngwèn nín xūyào shénme bāngzhù ma?Sir, may I help you with anything?
我们的法语老师是一位来自法国的先生wǒmen de fǎyǔ lǎoshī shì yī wèi láizì fǎguó de xiānshēngOur French teacher is a gentleman from France
这位先生是我们公司的高管之一zhè wèi xiānshēng shì wǒmen gōngsī de gāoguǎn zhī yīThis gentleman is one of the executives of our company

HSK

先生 is part of HSK Level 1 in both HSK 2.0 and HSK 3.0.

Learning Card

Learning card for Chinese word 先生 with Pinyin and English Translation