要 (yào): Translation, Pronunciation and Example Sentences

The Chinese word 要 has multiple meanings and uses, but it is commonly translated as “want” or “need”. It can be used to express a desire or preference for something, as in “我要喝水”, or to indicate a requirement or necessity, as in “你要学习”. It can also be used to form commands, questions or requests, as in “要不要来一杯咖啡?”. Overall, 要 is a versatile and frequently used word in Chinese.

Translation

Auxiliary Verb: to want to, going to
Conjunction: if, in case

Pronunciation

Example Sentences

ChinesePinyinEngish
我要去买东西wǒ yào qù mǎi dōngxiI want to go buy something
你要吃什么?nǐ yào chī shénme?What do you want to eat?
他要学中文tā yào xué zhōngwénHe wants to learn Chinese
我们要去旅游wǒmen yào qù lǚyóuWe want to go on a trip
你要看电影吗?nǐ yào kàn diànyǐng ma?Do you want to watch a movie?
她要买一件新衣服tā yào mǎi yī jiàn xīn yīfúShe wants to buy a new dress
我们要准备好礼物wǒmen yào zhǔnbèi hǎo lǐwùWe need to prepare the gifts well
他要去图书馆借书tā yào qù túshūguǎn jiè shūHe wants to go to the library to borrow books

HSK

要 is part of HSK Level 2 in HSK 2.0. In the newer HSK 3.0 it is part of HSK Level 1 and HSK Level 4.

Learning Card

Learning card for Chinese word 要 with Pinyin and English Translation