自己 (zì jǐ): Translation, Pronunciation and Example Sentences

The Chinese word 自己 means “oneself” or “self”. It is a reflexive pronoun that is used to refer to the person who is performing the action. For example, if someone asks “你会开车吗?” meaning “Can you drive?”, you can respond with “我自己开车”, meaning “I can drive myself”. In this case, 自己 emphasizes that the speaker is capable of driving on their own, without any assistance.

Translation

Pronoun: oneself, self

Pronunciation

Example Sentences

ChinesePinyinEngish
我自己做饭wǒ zìjǐ zuòfànI cook for myself
他自己修车tā zìjǐ xiūchēHe fixes his own car
她自己买了一件新衣服tā zìjǐ mǎile yī jiàn xīn yīfúShe bought herself a new dress
他自己写了一本小说tā zìjǐ xiěle yī běn xiǎoshuōHe wrote a novel by himself
她自己决定了去哪里旅行tā zìjǐ juédìngle qù nǎlǐ lǚxíngShe decided by herself where to travel
我们应该自己做决定wǒmen yīnggāi zìjǐ zuò juédìngWe should make our own decisions
他们自己创业开了一家公司tāmen zìjǐ chuàngyè kāile yī jiā gōngsīThey started their own company
她自己设计了这个网站tā zìjǐ shèjìle zhège wǎngzhànShe designed this website by herself

HSK

自己 is part of HSK Level 3 in HSK 2.0. In the newer HSK 3.0 it is part of HSK Level 2.

Learning Card

Learning card for Chinese word 自己 with Pinyin and English Translation